The quickest route
If any device in your home is already connected, you can read the password from it:
- iPhone: Settings > Wi-Fi > tap the (i) next to the network > tap Password.
- Android: Settings > Network & internet > Wi-Fi > tap the network > Share. The password appears below the QR code.
- Windows 11: Settings > Network & internet > Wi-Fi > Manage known networks > the network > View Wi-Fi security key.
- Mac: System Settings > Wi-Fi > Details or the ... button next to the network > Copy Password.
Each of these asks for your device passcode, fingerprint or face to confirm it is you. More detail, and the fallbacks, below.
On Windows
Windows 11 (current versions):
- Open Settings > Network & internet > Wi-Fi.
- Click Manage known networks and choose the network.
- Next to View Wi-Fi security key, click View.
Windows 10, or if the option is missing:
- Open Control Panel > Network and Sharing Center.
- Click the name of your Wi-Fi connection, then Wireless Properties.
- Open the Security tab and tick Show characters.
For any saved network, using a command: open Terminal or Command Prompt and type:
netsh wlan show profiles
netsh wlan show profile name="YourNetworkName" key=clear
The password appears next to Key Content. Replace YourNetworkName with the exact name from the first list.
On Mac
On recent versions of macOS (Ventura onwards):
- Open System Settings > Wi-Fi.
- Click Details next to the current network, or the ... button next to a saved one.
- Choose Copy Password, then paste it somewhere to read it.
On older versions, open Keychain Access, search for the network name, double-click it and tick Show password. You will need your Mac's login password.
On iPhone and iPad
Since iOS 16, the password is in Settings:
- Go to Settings > Wi-Fi.
- Tap the (i) next to the network you are on, or tap Edit to see saved networks.
- Tap Password and confirm with Face ID, Touch ID or your passcode.
Saved Wi-Fi passwords also appear in Apple's Passwords app on recent versions, under the Wi-Fi section.
On Android
- Open Settings > Network & internet > Internet (or Connections > Wi-Fi on Samsung).
- Tap the network, or the gear icon next to it.
- Tap Share (or the QR code icon) and confirm with your fingerprint or PIN.
- A QR code appears, usually with the password written underneath. If it is not written, scan the code with another phone's camera to read it.
This works on Android 10 and later.
On the router itself
If no device remembers the password:
- Check the sticker on the router. It lists the default network name (SSID) and password, often labelled WPA key or Wireless key. This only works if nobody changed it.
- Log in to the router from a device connected by cable: type its address, commonly 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1, into a browser. The admin login is on the sticker too. Look under Wireless or Wi-Fi settings.
- Use your provider's app. Many internet providers let you view and change the password from their app.
Last resort: reset the router
Holding the small reset button on the router for about 10 to 30 seconds restores factory settings, including the password on the sticker. It also wipes custom settings, so you will need to set the network up again, and some providers' routers need their login details re-entered. Call your provider first if you are unsure.
While you are in the settings
Use the moment to tighten security: a long password, WPA2 or WPA3 encryption, a changed admin password and a guest network for visitors. Our home Wi-Fi security checklist walks through it, and if you often use public Wi-Fi away from home, read what a VPN does and whether you need one.
Key takeaways
- Any connected device can show you the password in Settings.
- Windows also reveals saved passwords with the netsh command.
- The router sticker shows the default password if it was never changed.
- Resetting the router is the fallback, but it wipes your settings.